Pivot Chart is one of the effective indicators used by many investors. Combining the Pivot Chart with the Price action method, you can conduct transactions in case you notice the market price moving sideways, reversing, or breaking out. The article below will help readers better understand the characteristics and how to apply Pivot points. find out with Forex Trading.
Answer: What is a Pivot point?
Before learning about the structure, formula, and application of Pivot chart, traders need to clearly understand what is a pivot point are. This is a technical indicator, used to determine and analyze market price trends in specific periods. Pivot point determination is based on the average of the highest, lowest, and closing prices of previous trading sessions.
Structure of Pivot chart
In terms of structure, Pivot points include 3 main components as follows:
- PP: This is the pivot point and main axis of the Pivot chart.
- Support level: S1, S2, S3. Support levels are located below the PP line and are also known as support pivot points.
- Resistance levels: R1, R2, R3. Resistance levels are above the PP line and are called resistance pivot points.
Traders should note that if you see the market price above Pivot points, it means the price is in a positive state. If Pivot points are below the main pivot point, the price is in a negative state.
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Pivot point support and resistance
Support and resistance levels in Pivot chart are closely related to supply and demand in the trading market. Supply and demand have created price fluctuations in the Forex market. If supply prevails over demand, prices tend to decrease or vice versa.
A support zone is an area with a favorable price level so that demand can increase sharply and prevent prices from falling further. The opposite of support is resistance. This is an area with favorable prices to increase supply demand and at the same time prevent market prices from increasing further.
Types of pivot points of Pivot chart traders need to know
Pivot points include the following 5 types:
- Standard Pivot point (classic Pivot point): This is the most popular type of pivot point today.
- Woodie Pivot Point: This pivot point focuses on the closing price.
- Camarilla Pivot Points: Camarilla Pivot Points require the use of PP levels, 4 support levels, and 4 resistance levels.
- Fibonacci Pivot Points: Fibonacci Pivot Points are similar to standard Pivot Points.
- Demark Pivot Point: This pivot point is based on the relationship between opening and closing prices, and uses the number X to represent resistance and support levels.
Pivot chart formula
To calculate the Pivot point, traders apply the following formula:
PP = (Highest price + lowest price + closing price)/3
How to calculate support levels:
- S1 = PP * 2 – Highest price
- S2 = PP – (R1 – S1)
- S3 = PP – (R2 – S2)
How to calculate resistance levels:
- R1 = PP * 2 – Lowest price
- R2 = (PP – S1) + R1
- R3 = PP – (R2 – S2)
In there:
- PP is the Pivot point to be calculated.
- S1, S2, and S3 are support levels respectively.
- R1, R2, and R3 are resistance levels respectively.
Instructions for trading Pivot chart with Price action
From the above sharing, traders have understood the structure as well as the formula for calculating Pivot points. It can be seen that trading based on Pivot points is trading based on resistance and support. The following is a method for trading Pivot points with Price action that you should refer to and apply.
When you notice the price going sideways
Basically, at this time, the market price has not yet shown a clear trend. The price is currently between the resistance and support zone. Therefore, traders need to place a buy order at the support level and a sell order at the resistance level. One thing you need to keep in mind is to place your Stop loss below the support line and above the resistance line.
Trade Pivot Chart in case of a market breakout
When you notice a market price breakout, meaning the price breaks out of the support/resistance level and forms a new trend, traders have the following 2 options:
- Enter a Sell stop or Buy stop order some distance from the support/resistance zone, and take profits at the nearest support or resistance zone.
- Investors can wait for the market price to recover after the breakout. Then, start placing orders and take profits at the nearest support and resistance zone.
Trade Pivot Chart when market prices reverse
If you notice signs of price reversal, traders need to observe market fluctuations and wait for appropriate trading signals.
For example, in case the trader notices that the price is trending upward and moving above the Pivot points line. When reaching the resistance level R3, there is a pair of candlestick reversals, indicating a decreasing price trend. At this time, traders should enter a Sell limit order at the R3 resistance area, and stop loss at a position higher than the top of the highest candle. Then, take profit at the nearest support zone (ie S1 line).
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How to combine Pivot chart with RSI indicator
To enter orders accurately, investors can combine Pivot points with the advanced RSI indicator. However, this transaction also carries quite high risks, so traders need to be very careful. As mentioned above, the nature of trading based on Pivot Chart is to trade according to support and resistance zones. You need to identify these areas to be able to use RSI divergence.
Use Pivot chart and RSI with sell orders
For sell orders, traders apply pivot points and advanced RSI as follows:
- Identify bearish divergence at the Pivot point, or at resistance levels R1, R2, and R3 (the most common of which is R1).
- If you see the price falling below the reference point (resistance zone R1, R2, or R3) then you should initiate a short position with a Stop loss placed at the peak.
- Take profit at the next Pivot points level. If the trader is selling at a resistance level of R2, then the profit target will be R1. In this case, the resistance zone will become the support zone or vice versa.
Combine Pivot Chart with advanced RSI with buy orders
How to set up a trade with a Pivot chart and RSI indicator when placing a buy order versus a sell order:
- It is necessary to identify bullish divergence at the pivot point, and support areas S1, S2, and S3 (the most common of which is S1).
- If the market price rises above the reference point (support level S1, S2, or S3), the trader needs to initiate a long position with a Stop loss placed at the bottom.
- Take profit at the next Pivot Point level. If an investor buys at support zone S2, the profit target is S1. At this point, the support zone will become the resistance zone or vice versa.
Conclude
Above is the information about Pivot Chart that we want to share with readers. This is an important technical indicator, helping to determine the support and resistance zones that traders should apply in trading. To update more new and useful knowledge about the Forex market, don’t forget to visit Forex Trading.
FAQs:
Below are a few frequently asked questions when investors use Pivot chart in Forex trading.
Besides RSI, is it possible to combine pivot points with other technical indicators?
Besides RSI divergence, traders can completely use Pivot points along with MACD indicators and trading volume. This will help you optimize efficiency and limit risks when making transactions.
Which pivot point brings the most efficiency in Forex trading?
Each type of pivot point has its unique characteristics. Depending on each situation, traders should consider choosing the appropriate tool. However, standard pivot points are more commonly used than other types because they tend to react better to prices.
What are the limitations of using pivot points?
When applying Pivot, if the highest and lowest prices are too close to each other, the signal you receive may be a fake signal. If these two prices are too far apart, the pivot point cannot provide a signal forecast for the next time frame.